Class AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph


  • public class AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph
    extends Object
    The AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph class represents an edge-weighted digraph of vertices named 0 through V - 1, where each directed edge is of type DirectedEdge and has a real-valued weight. It supports the following two primary operations: add a directed edge to the digraph and iterate over all of edges incident from a given vertex. It also provides methods for returning the number of vertices V and the number of edges E. Parallel edges are disallowed; self-loops are permitted.

    This implementation uses an adjacency-matrix representation. All operations take constant time (in the worst case) except iterating over the edges incident from a given vertex, which takes time proportional to V.

    For additional documentation, see Section 4.4 of Algorithms, 4th Edition by Robert Sedgewick and Kevin Wayne.

    Author:
    Robert Sedgewick, Kevin Wayne
    • Constructor Detail

      • AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph

        public AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph​(int V)
        Initializes an empty edge-weighted digraph with V vertices and 0 edges.
        Parameters:
        V - the number of vertices
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if V < 0
      • AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph

        public AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph​(int V,
                                            int E)
        Initializes a random edge-weighted digraph with V vertices and E edges.
        Parameters:
        V - the number of vertices
        E - the number of edges
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - if V < 0
        IllegalArgumentException - if E < 0
    • Method Detail

      • V

        public int V()
        Returns the number of vertices in the edge-weighted digraph.
        Returns:
        the number of vertices in the edge-weighted digraph
      • E

        public int E()
        Returns the number of edges in the edge-weighted digraph.
        Returns:
        the number of edges in the edge-weighted digraph
      • addEdge

        public void addEdge​(DirectedEdge e)
        Adds the directed edge e to the edge-weighted digraph (if there is not already an edge with the same endpoints).
        Parameters:
        e - the edge
      • adj

        public Iterable<DirectedEdge> adj​(int v)
        Returns the directed edges incident from vertex v.
        Parameters:
        v - the vertex
        Returns:
        the directed edges incident from vertex v as an Iterable
        Throws:
        IllegalArgumentException - unless 0 <= v < V
      • toString

        public String toString()
        Returns a string representation of the edge-weighted digraph. This method takes time proportional to V2.
        Overrides:
        toString in class Object
        Returns:
        the number of vertices V, followed by the number of edges E, followed by the V adjacency lists of edges
      • main

        public static void main​(String[] args)
        Unit tests the AdjMatrixEdgeWeightedDigraph data type.
        Parameters:
        args - the command-line arguments